The Hermitage Gallery

Worcester, Vermont

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Creation of Adam
Fallen Angels
Golem
Golem with a Cloud
Head of First Eve
Head of Lilith
Head of Terah
Noah
Scapegoat
Tower of Babel

 

   
 

Benjamin Davis - Biblical paintings based on Midrashic texts

(Click to enlarge)

  Head of Lilith

Adam and Lilith never found peace together; for when he wished to lie with her, she took offence at the recumbent posture he demanded.

‘Why must I lie beneath you?’ she asked. ‘I also was made from dust, and am therefore your equal.’

Because Adam tried to compel her obedience by force, Lilith, in a rage, uttered the magic name of God, rose into the air and left him.

Adam complained to God: ‘I have been deserted by my helpmeet.’

God at once sent the angels Senoy, Sansenoy and Semangelof to fetch Lilith back. They found her beside the Red Sea, a region abounding in lascivious demons, to whom she bore Lilim at the rate of more than one hundred a day.

‘Return to Adam without delay,’ the angels said, ‘or we will drown you!’

Lilith asked: ‘How can I return to Adam and live like an honest housewife, after my stay beside the Red Sea?’

‘It will be death to refuse!’they answered.

‘How can I die,’ Lilith asked again, ‘when God has ordered me to take charge of all newborn children; boys up to the eighth day of life, that of circumcision; girls up to the twentieth day. None the less, if ever I see your three names or likenesses displayed in an amulet above a newborn child, I promise to spare it.’

To this they agreed; but God punished Lilith by making one hundred of her demon children perish daily; and if she could not destroy a human infant, because of the angelic amulet, she would spitefully turn against her own.

 

Numeri Rabba Wilna 1884 edition

 

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This site was last updated 10/27/06